Benefits Of Depression By Nancy Andreasen - 844 Words

A much more positive way to see depression is to look at benefits of depression. Nancy Andreasen argues that depression is closely associated with a â€Å"cognitive style† that makes people more likely to produce successful works of art (Lehrer, Jonah). One of the most important qualities in the creative process is persistent and based on Iowa Writers’ Workshop, Andreasen found that â€Å"successful writers are like prizefighters who keep on getting hit but won’t go down. They’ll stick with it until it’s right† (Lehrer, Jonah). While depression is a burden, many forms of creativity benefit from the relentless focus it makes possible. In addition, there is the virtue of self-loathing, which is one of many symptoms of depression. When people are stuck†¦show more content†¦Edgar Alan Poe, Ludwig van Beethovan, William Blake, Kurt Cobain, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Vincent van Gogh, Ernest Hemingway, John Keats, Michelangelo, Friedrich Nietzsch e, and Sylvia Plath: all of these brilliant minds were haunted by depressive spirits. One can see and hear and feel it in their work: the pain, the tumult, the heartache, the agony, the apathy. Another benefit includes mental and emotional clarity. When one has lived with a depressive mindset for almost all of his/her life, he/she learns that everything, without exception, carries some form of inherent value, and intrinsic beauty. As paradoxical as this may sound, depression can help a person understand that life is, indeed, too important to be taken seriously. Lara Honos, a clinical psychologist in San Francisco states, â€Å"the social withdrawal that comes with depression can help you change something in your life that’s broken—and once you’ve gone through it, you can be stronger and more resilient because of the experience† (Graves, Ginny). While medication, such as antidepressants, may forestall psychological suffering, it also may rob the brain’s ability to reconfigure pain into wisdom and grit—both of which will serve the depressed person well for the rest of his/her life. Mark Seery, PhD, lead author and assistant professor of psychology at the University of Buffalo claims, â€Å"Having to deal with challenges may toughen us up and leave us better equipped to deal with subsequent

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Essay on Existential Philosphy - 1710 Words

Nihilism originated somewhere around the mid-1800s, it was a shift from the social philosophy around that time which viewed life with purpose and meaning which was found usually though God, or some religious doctrine, however Nihilism is the philosophy that dictates the meaninglessness in life; it leaves an empty and void existence. Nihilism is usually associated with German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche is often although not a Nihilist himself Nietzsche wrote a considerable amount concerning Nihilism and its implications as a philosophy. Nietzsche saw Nihilism as a growing problem, he believed that as the world grew conscious of Nihilism it would destroy all morality and meaning man has created, this is because he would realize the†¦show more content†¦So Nihilism’s problem for me is that it creates an objective world view of meaninglessness that is supposed to strip all meaning from everything and everyone, but it fails to address the fact that people are still ev idently living life with a purpose, and however meaningless that subjective meaning might be, it no one has the authority to argue that it negates the meaning it has for the individual who still lives life. So Nihilism for me is ironically void of meaning to people who still live life with meaning though their subjective perspectives, and in turn for becomes a problematic philosophy because it does not convey utter meaninglessness to everyone as it suggests it should. With Nietzsche’s purposed problem of a chaotic and standstill meaningless world that he suggests Nihilism creates, is what existentialism answers, existentialist agree with the meaninglessness of the world that Nihilism suggests, however they differ in the sense that existentialism then argues that because live has no intrinsic meaning. It is now up to the choices and actions of the individual that creates subjective meaning, and in turn creates a purposeful life for the individual. I think this does in fact sol ve the problem that Nihilism established by voiding intrinsic meaning, because it is the fact that a meaningless world causes a problem for individuals toShow MoreRelatedPersonality Theory : Existential Personality Theories And Humanistic Theories Have Changed Focus On Psychological Perspectives Essay1275 Words   |  6 PagesPersonality Analysis Theories on existential personality theories and Humanistic theories have changed focus on psychological viewpoints because of the behavior of individuals. Now Carl Rogers’s person-center theory and Rollo May’s existential psychology focuses more on what many would call present and future experiences of the individual rather than the past because people mental states can change from one month to the next. Psychological health can be emphasized in how a person maintains theirRead MoreThe Illusion of Racial Identity Essays3986 Words   |  16 PagesHeidegger proposed in Being and Time (4) between several senses of being became the starting point of existential phenomenology, and the subsequent work of Sartre and deBeauvoir, on which I will draw in a moment, derives important ideas from it. Specifically, I want to distinguish between three meanings of being with respect to the meaning of race, deriving from the discourse of existential phenomenology. With this distinction, I believe it is possible to gain some insight into the problemRead MoreEssay about Hegel and The Libertarians2958 Words   |  12 Pages Thus, we cannot forget that contemporary societies foundthemselves in the extent of individuality, characterized in the persons and diverse groups. The plurality of the individualities, although need to be considered within a social life existential context, cannot be suffocated by the same context. In this aspect, Rawls has a theoretical basis for thinking community life from the plurality of the individuals as rational subjects, free and autonomous. We can so visualize in this debateRead MorePhil2013340 Words   |  14 Pagesrelationships like friends and family. We have an aesthetic appetite fulfilled through our experience of beauty in the world like the joy of observing a marvelous sunset, hearing a beautiful piece of music, or reading a great story. Humans also have an existential appetite: a desire for meaning and purpose. One of these non-physical appetites is our intellectual appetite: a natural desire to know and understand. This appetite is so powerful that we are often frustrated when we don’t understand a concept or

Works across Countries like Timor-Leste †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: How to Works across Countries like Timor Leste? Answer: Introduction The report reflects on the organization SoftArc Engineering that works across countries like Timor-Leste, Indonesia, Australia as well as Papua New Guinea. The organization aims to close the data centre of Brisbane in order to move the data centre to Sydney rather replacing the older infrastructure. The organization also plans to move their Web Services to cloud infrastructure for enhancing both flexibility as well as availability of data. The assignment discusses cloud architecture that is employed for SoftArc Engineering, risks that are associated with hybrid cloud strategy and general information security steps as well as controls for securing hybrid cloud. The paper also elaborates the recommendations for the adoption of hybrid cloud strategy as well requirements that is required by the organization for server administration, resource management as well as SLA management. Description of the cloud architecture that is employed for assisting the SoftArc Engineering in order to meet the Boards Strategy SaaS (Software as a Service) is considered as the most appropriate cloud architecture that is employed by SoftArc Engineering for meeting the Boards strategy. Description of the architecture that is used along with the reason of deploying it Software as a Service is the model that is considered as the most appropriate cloud architecture for SoftArc Engineering. Software as a Service is defined as a software licensing as well as delivering model in which appropriate software is licensed on a proper subscription basis and it is centrally hosted(Dinh et al., 2013). The main reason behind the cloud architecture deployment is that SaaS architecture can be implemented in a much less time. The cloud service provider is very much responsible for both upgrading as well as maintaining the software as well as the system in order to main proper customization (Ercolani, 2013). SaaS model is also considered appropriate or the organization as it is very much flexible in meeting all the needs of the organization. It also is provided proper flexibility in order to integrate with different software interfaces. With the help of SaaS model, important information as well as data can be accessed from anywhere at any time. Benefits as well as issues which would be the result of the deployment of these architectures The benefits include: Less internal responsibility: The SaaS architecture is considered appropriate for the organization SoftArc Engineering as the cloud service provider helps in maintaining the software as well as assists in upgrading the system properly in order to maintain customization through proper upgrades (Almorsy, Grundy Muller, 2016). The SaaS architecture can be properly scaled ip and down in order to maintain various needs of the customer. Access: SaaS model only needs a browser as well as appropriate internet access for proper connection. This helps in making the access of both data as well as information easier (Sanaei et al., 2014). The challenges include: Security problems: One of the main challenges that SoftArc Engineering can face after adopting SaaS architecture is security problems. Proper privacy of the information as well as data is required. Performance: It is analyzed that an application, which is dependent on the browser and access with the help of appropriate internet connection is not as well as much advantageous as compared to other software that generally run on local machine (Wei et al., 2014). Description of the risks that are associated with new Hybrid Cloud Strategy along with possible control measures The risks as well as control measures that are associated with Hybrid Cloud architecture along with proper control measures include: Lack of proper data redundancy: It is analyzed that well-publicized outages helps in highlighting the risks, which are generally running the applications in a specific data centre (Almorsy, Grundy Muller, 2016). Solution: The problem can be resolved by implementing redundancy with the help of proper data centers with the help of single provider. Improper security management: Security control such as authorization, authentication as well as identity management requires both private as well as public cloud (Sanaei et al., 2014). Solution: For integrating the hybrid cloud, it is analyzed that there are two options, which include replicating control or keeping proper data synchronization, which helps in providing single service to the system. Poor Compliance: Hybrid cloud needs much more diligence in context to compliance (Wei et al., 2014). It is analyzed that maintenance as well as demonstration of compliance is very much difficult with the hybrid model. Solution: The clouds must helps in meeting proper industry standards for proper data security while handling proper sensitive data. Description of the general information security steps as well as controls that is recommended to the board for securing the Hybrid Cloud The general security steps include: Adequate security risk assessment: The problem can be resolved by utilizing proper rigorous risk prevention as well as assessment (Assunao et al., 2015). It can also provided with the help of log monitoring. This helps in mitigating the challenges that occur due to prevention of network administration from determining intrusion. Proper security Management: Proper security management is provided by replicating the control to both the clouds as well as by maintaining the in-house data storage for sensitive data (Tao et al., 2014). This helps in resolving the problems that arises due to improper security management. Proper data Redundancy: The redundancy must be implemented by using multiple data centers in order to resolve the risk that generally rises due to lack of redundancy (Toosi et al., 2014). It also helps in mitigating the proper that occurs due to outrage in one of the data centers. Recommendation for adoption in SoftArc Engineerings BCP because of their adoption of a Hybrid Cloud approach The recommendations for adoption of hybrid cloud approach include: Application of resilience: Application of resilience is the ability that helps in resuming normal execution after errors in various distributed environments. This feature is also absent in Web infrastructures. Backup: The data can be back up with the help of hybrid cloud strategy, which is considered as one of the main advantage (Avram, 2014). The organization can backup any data they they have deleted. The facility of backup data is very much advantageous. Disaster Recovery: With the adoption of hybrid cloud approach the organization can recover data very easily (Lian, Yen and Wang, 2014). Earlier with the help of web infrastructure, it is impossible for the organization to recover those data that they have lost. However, with the adoption of hybrid data they can recover each and every information. Discussion of the requirements that SoftArc Engineering needs to consider The requirements of SoftArc Engineering in order to conduct the following in context to PaaS and IaaS instances include: Remote Server administration: The requirements that are needed for conducting remote sensor administration include analyzing the system appropriate, proper understanding of system as well as proper administration (Botta et al., 2016). The remote server administration helps in setting up the system very fast, easier maintenance and it does not put much strain on budgets. The tool of remote sensor administration assists in managing features, roles as well as role services. Resource management: The requirements that the organization needs in order to consider the resource management in context to proposed IaaS and PaaS include ensuring proper availability of resources, optimizing time, effort as well as money, responding to the changes of the project and tracking resource utilization properly (Kern, 2014). Proper resource management with the help of proposed IaaS and PaaS include fast access to information, simple use experience as well as helps in providing current information to the SoftArc Engineering company. SLA management: The requirement that SoftArc Engineering have to consider while conducting service level agreement includes responsibilities of SP as well as customer, service pricing as well as discounting strategies, reporting to the customer, information about service description as well as Qos Commitments (Oliveira, Thomas Espadanal, 2014). It is analyzed that all this information are useful for conducting SLA management in the organization as it help in providing proper alignment between IT investments as well as business goals which is helpful in improving both revenues as well as profit margins. Move of SharePoint instance to AWS cloud Discussion of the steps that is included in the plan for migrating the services The steps that are required for migration of the SharePoint instance and the SQL server database to AWS cloud include: Proper plan for migration: Proper planning must be made before migrating both the SharePoint as well as SQL server (Botta et al., 2014). This includes defining scope of the project with proper timelines as well as resources. Creating proper information architecture plan: Proper information architecture plan must be created which includes appropriate features like customization, permission as well as taxonomy with other LOB applications. Understanding customization as well as integration: Customization as well as integration with other systems plays a great role in migrating the plan, as these are the two approaches that require much time as well as effort (Sultan, 2014). Creating migration test plan: Proper migration test plan must be created by incorporating the variables that include custom code, custom list templates, custom site templates, custom web parts as well as feature mapping. Migrating the Content: Both the SharePoint content as well as the content of the SQL server must be migrated as per the target as well as source. It is analyzed that the outputs as well as analysis and planning phase become inputs for the phase of migration execution (Avram, 2014). Microsoft Upgrade approach: This step helps in allowing the databases to be attached to a newly SharePoint for upgrading it in the new environment. Migration with the help of third party products: The organization needs freedom for migrating the content for migrating the content at a granular level (Lian, Yen and Wang, 2014). The migration approaches must investigate the possibility by utilizing third party for the SQL migration as well as SharePoint. Migration verification: Once migration is completed, then the migration procedure is verified with the content of the new environment.Discussion of the critical points as well as issues with explanation that can see occurring at each of the steps The issues include: Plan for migration: The identified task in the planning phase is analyzed for complexities as well as dependencies, which are mainly executed in the migration phase (Avram, 2014). This is considered as one of the important issue. Creating information architecture plan: Sometimes the information architecture plan is not planned properly and as a result, key areas are not handled properly. Understanding customization and integration: It is quite important to understand both integration as well as customization as it causes problems in transforming data during migration procedure. Creating migration test: If the test is not conducted properly then number of risks related with the new environment arises (Kern, 2014). It does not also allow individuals to test the migrated data before it is accepted as production data. Migrating content: If the content is not migrated properly, then it causes problems number of problems or risks which include rebranding, improper migration, inappropriate validation and more. Microsoft attaches upgrade approach: It raises problems, which leads to ineffective migration within that specific database (Botta et al., 2014). Migration verification: If the verification procedure is not conducted appropriately then it is very much difficult to migrate content in the new environment. Conclusion It can be concluded that implementation of cloud computing is very much advantageous for SoftArc Engineering company. Due to the adoption of cloud infrastructure, the organization is able to close the data centre of Brisbane rather replacing the older infrastructure. It also helps in enhancing both flexibility as well as availability of data within the organization. It is analyzed that cloud adoption also have several challenges which must be resolved properly so that the company can be easily achieve its goals and objectives. References Almorsy, M., Grundy, J., Mller, I. (2016). An analysis of the cloud computing security problem.arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.01107. Assuno, M. D., Calheiros, R. N., Bianchi, S., Netto, M. A., Buyya, R. (2015). Big Data computing and clouds: Trends and future directions.Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing,79, 3-15. Avram, M.G., 2014. Advantages and challenges of adopting cloud computing from an enterprise perspective.Procedia Technology,12, pp.529-534. Botta, A., De Donato, W., Persico, V., Pescap, A. (2014, August). On the integration of cloud computing and internet of things. InFuture Internet of Things and Cloud (FiCloud), 2014 International Conference on(pp. 23-30). IEEE. Botta, A., De Donato, W., Persico, V., Pescap, A. (2016). Integration of cloud computing and internet of things: a survey.Future Generation Computer Systems,56, 684-700. Dinh, H. T., Lee, C., Niyato, D., Wang, P. (2013). A survey of mobile cloud computing: architecture, applications, and approaches.Wireless communications and mobile computing,13(18), 1587-1611. Ercolani, G. (2013). Cloud Computing Services Potential Analysis. An integrated model for evaluating Software as a Service.Cloud Computing, 77-80. Kern, R. (2014). Introduction. InDynamic Quality Management for Cloud Labor Services(pp. 3-7). Springer International Publishing. Lian, J.W., Yen, D.C. and Wang, Y.T., 2014. An exploratory study to understand the critical factors affecting the decision to adopt cloud computing in Taiwan hospital.International Journal of Information Management,34(1), pp.28-36. Oliveira, T., Thomas, M., Espadanal, M. (2014). Assessing the determinants of cloud computing adoption: An analysis of the manufacturing and services sectors.Information Management,51(5), 497-510. Sanaei, Z., Abolfazli, S., Gani, A., Buyya, R. (2014). Heterogeneity in mobile cloud computing: taxonomy and open challenges.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials,16(1), 369-392. Sultan, N. (2014). Making use of cloud computing for healthcare provision: Opportunities and challenges.International Journal of Information Management,34(2), 177-184. Tao, F., Cheng, Y., Da Xu, L., Zhang, L., Li, B. H. (2014). CCIoT-CMfg: cloud computing and internet of things-based cloud manufacturing service system.IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics,10(2), 1435-1442. Toosi, A. N., Calheiros, R. N., Buyya, R. (2014). Interconnected cloud computing environments: Challenges, taxonomy, and survey.ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR),47(1), 7. Wei, L., Zhu, H., Cao, Z., Dong, X., Jia, W., Chen, Y., Vasilakos, A. V. (2014). Security and privacy for storage and computation in cloud computing.Information Sciences,258, 371-386.

5 Ways to Enjoy Your Spring Break If Youre Stuck on Campus

So, youre stuck on campus during your spring break. Sure, youre a little jealous of your friends who are going on a wild trip to Panama City Beach and will enjoy pool parties and crazy nightlife. But dont be upset. Spring break on campus can be as fun as it is on a trip! Check out the following suggestions to make your vacation productive and surprisingly fun. 1. Make New Friends Staying on campus during the whole break can be lonely, but you shouldnt forget that many students also skip the trip. As well as you, they wonder how to spend free time with pleasure. Therefore, if you feel lonely, figure out who else is on campus and enjoy a great time with new friends. You can plan a dinner out, shopping or a movie night in someones room. This will make your holiday experience much more enjoyable. 2. Redo Your Dorm Room Use free time during a spring break to rearrange your dorm room and make it cozy and fashionable. Refreshing your living space will have a positive impact on your mood and general well-being when you return to classes. Experiment with the interior redecoration, buy new furniture or get rid of the unnecessary things. Consider to cover the walls with posters, photo collages or your own paintings. Redoing your room is a great way to stay busy during a vacation. 3. Try Something New Staying on campus during a spring break doesnt necessarily mean that you have to sleep and watch Netflix all the time. With no obligations and no busy schedule, you have enough time to try something new. Pick up a great hobby and master your talents. Forget about being a â€Å"coach potato† and impress everyone with your new skills. Cooking, scrapbooking, building models, yoga, origami, photography – the opportunities are endless. Choose the one you like and start practicing while you have free time. 4. Start Getting Into Shape When was the last time you had a great workout? Cant remember? Then take advantage of your spring break and start getting into shape. There are many inexpensive ways to stay active. Dont miss a chance to visit a gym a few times during a vacation. Consider running, biking or long-distance walking. To spend more time on the fresh air, you can take a mat and do some yoga or pilates. Exercising is good for your body, mind and spirit, so spend free time effectively. 5. Get That So Much-Needed â€Å"Me Time† Instead of your classes, work and extracurricular activities, you can finally focus on yourself. You can spend time on the things you like. Watch a film, read an interesting book, paint your nails or go for a walk. Choose the best way to treat yourself and finally tackle that to-do list. Taking some time for you and your hobbies is beneficial for your piece of mind. Whether its your first time staying on campus during a spring break or your last one, make it a vacation you will remember!

Euthanasia Essay Example

Euthanasia Essay Example Euthanasia Essay Euthanasia Essay Do we really have the right to our own life? Imagine a close relative of yours was slowly dying of cancer; every breath they took was Just as agonising as the last. They are confined to their soiled beds and held prisoner of their own internal anguish, unable to move and with no recognised medication or drug capable to numb the agonising pain associated with death. The family member explains that they are happiest when they are sleeping, proceeding to ask you to end their torment. What would you do? If you assisted the individual in hastening their death, you would be accountable for their murder, subsequently erving a prison sentence for the murder of your relative. What the relative wants you to commit is Euthanasia. Euthanasia is defined by the Oxford English Dictionary as the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma. Many people, like any sensitive topic, draw conclusions about Euthanasia from sources and facts that are either Pro-Euthanasia or from the sources that are against Euthanasia. So tonight ladies and gentlemen, I will discuss the positives and negatives of this controversial taboo from a non-biased perspective and draw my onclusions as an aid so you can make the impartial decision for yourselves whether we should have the right to control our own very existence. As of 2011, active euthanasia is only legal in the three Benelux countries: the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg. However topical the subject may be, it is still illegal in the United Kingdom. In the United Kingdom, in 1987 a survey suggested that 72% of the survey respondents were in favour of legalised euthanasia. Given this statistic, one would assume euthanasia would be a legal choice but as we know, its not. So why is it illegal? The heated debate is drawn between the warring social, religious and political groups. These groups argue that the fundamental issue of Euthanasia is its sheer margin for abuse. This abuse can be noted in the Netherlands. Where in 1990, 1030 Dutch patients were killed without their consent; more than 12% of these patients were mentally competent were not consulted on whether they would live or die. These deaths, of course, were essentially murder, since Euthanasia is legal in the Netherlands; these deaths went and will remain unpunished. The extent of abuse in the Dutch Euthanasia system also extends to the lethal injection of disabled newborn babies. Of course, babies are incapable of making a decision whether they want to live with their disabilities, yet 8% of all infant mortalities in Holland occur as a result of Euthanasia. It is apparent that we have to imagine a society where people live in constant fear for their lives, where we no longer attempt to accommodate peoples disabilities because the disabled are simply disposed of and where hospitals refuse to treat people for their illnesses, but kill hem instead because someone determines that their lives are not worth living. This is precisely what some pro-Euthanasia enthusiasts believe, that we should put an end to lives that are no longer worth living. So ladies and gentlemen let me ask you a simple question; what makes your lives worth living? Is it your Job? Your favourite football team? Or simply your children? However, what if an individual pleads that their demise be hastened? what if the form of Euthanasia is voluntary and the person insists that they are to perish? Then, I believe that this person should be Euthaised. In my opinion, I dont think that it is necessary to delve deep into the realms of every single positive that exists on the topic of Euthanasia. However, there is one main positive, the individual is finally happy, put out of their everlasting terror. They are finally allowed to die with dignity. You may think that there is no dignity in death. However, put yourself in their shoes. Unable to clean up your own excrement, unable to clean yourself, unable to feed yourself. Most importantly, in such a vulnerable state, that you are incapable of taking their OWN life.

Cisco Networking Assessment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Cisco Networking Assessment - Essay Example Error correction also includes the additional ability to reconstruct the original message, with error-free data. Two basic methods have been designed to handle the error correcting system. These are called the Automatic repeat-request (ARQ), and the Forward Error Correction (FEC). The ARQ sends that data with an error detection code, which the receiver user to check for errors. In the FEC method the transmitter includes an error-correcting code (ECC) and sends the coded message. The receiver never sends any data to the transmitter, it just decodes what it thinks is the most "likely" data. The Network Layer deals with errors via a variety of means (Wikipedea, 2008). These are to ensure the QOS is maintained. These can be items such as the Parity check, which means that if any bits are corrupted in the message, they are replaced to the expected format. A checksum, which involves an algorithm to check the validity of the data, Hash functions, which perform a similar function and repetition schemes. The full list of methods is stated here: The Transport Layer uses 2 two way error correction protocol, which involves a discussion between the sender and the receiver. This is where the receiver informs the transmitter to resend a message when an error occurs. ... Repetition schemes Parity schemes Checksum Cyclic redundancy checks Hamming distance based checks Hash function Cryptographic message digest Horizontal and vertical redundancy check Polarity schemes Transport Layer: The Transport Layer uses 2 two way error correction protocol, which involves a discussion between the sender and the receiver. This is where the receiver informs the transmitter to resend a message when an error occurs. The two basic types for each packet transferred are called a NACK (Not Acknowledged), when a failure occurs and an ACK (Acknowledged) when a packet has been successfully received. The way it does this is to check the header/footers of packets to see if it is in the format expected. This is usually achieved by CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) checksums which are calculated based on the data transmitted. Summary: Basically, the Network Layer function is to check the validity of the data at a lower level than the Transport Layer, and communicates the problem up the hierarchy. The Transport Layer in turn, informs the transmitter to resend the erroneous data. The Transport layer has other functions, such as allowing a mechanism where the receiver informs the transmitter what to send next and what is expected. Question 2 (5 marks) What are the different types of collisions that can occur on an Ethernet network Briefly explain each. There are the types of collision where two packets are sent over the network at the same time, and this is handled by the CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Detect) protocol and a 'Collision Domain'. A Collision Domain happens when two devices on the network transmit at the same time (The TCP/IP Guide, 2005). An Ethernet network can be composed of a single or a multiple